Madrona Marsh Preserve
and Nature Center

3201 Plaza del Amo,
Torrance, CA 90503

Visiting the Madrona Marsh demonstration gardens is like going on a tiny tour of Southern California ecosystems. (image taken in early June)
Prickly Pears are becoming a more popular landscaping plant. I mean look at them, just gorgeous. (image taken in early June)

Established:
2001

Size:
42 acres

Features:
Walking Trails
Rare micro habitats
Nature center with cool exhibits
Rare and hard to care for plants
Fairy Shrimp!

Best time to visit:
Winter, spring and early summer
The preserve at its finest when it is filled with water and migratory birds. Early summer brings out new blooms and slightly drier conditions which makes touring the preserve easier. The demonstration gardens are always amazing.

The Madrona Marsh preserve and nature center sit on one of the few remnants of what was once a vast wetland system that stretched from Marina del Rey to Wilmington. Included in this area are the Ballona Wetlands and the Gardena Willows Preserve, which are also mentioned in this guide. Its 42 (or 43 or 45 depending on your source) acres are home to a strange collection of micro habitats: vernal marshes, a seasonal marsh that in the dry season recedes into the aquifer, back dunes, these are dunes that are farther back from the water than the foredunes which are closer (great naming), coastal prairie and alkali margin, an area of higher salt content caused by fluctuations of water, and vernal pools.

The Nature Center , which is across the street from the Preserve, is surrounded by a half acre of beautiful mature demonstration gardens. They were started in 2001 by Tony Barker with the aim to promote more native gardens in the area.They are divided into habitat sections, back dune, coastal sage scrub, chaparral, riparian and desert. There are so many wonderful plants packed into this relatively small space making a visit a joyfully intense experience.

There are details everywhere. The large shrubs move gracefully to smaller, more delicate plants. There is always something to see and the garden is always changing. In Spring the bush lupins, mariposa lilies and coastal sunflowers are in bloom. Summer brings the fremontendrons, the buckwheats and mallows. The garden lets those plants that would go summer dormant, which adds a new intensity to space.

Little trails criss-cross through the garden and also define the now rather fuzzy borders of the different habitats. Despite its wild appearance the garden is meticulously cared for. I don’t think I have ever seen a weed and the garden hosts several species such as Ithuriel’s Spear  and mariposa lilies which are specifically hard to care for.

The beautiful Ithuriels Spear with some super cool grasses and dudleyas. (image taken in early June)
A show stopping purple sage. (image taken in early June)

The preserve is entered through a gate with a gate attendant. If you are wondering if this is because visitors have been locked in the preserve before (the whole section is fenced in), I asked, the answer is yes. There are several walking trails in the preserve, one that runs the whole perimeter and others the criss-cross through it. It is here that you will find all the interesting micro habitats. Madrona Marsh  is considered to be one of, if not the only, remaining vernal marshes and is the  largest preserve of coastal prairie and the last remaining vernal pools, in Los Angeles County. The vernal marsh is temporary, only existing in the wet season, and then slipping underneath the sand into the aquifer in the dry season.

The development of Torrance and changes to the site altered the water flow into the marsh and the vernal pools. To compensate for this, water is now pumped in during the rainy season mimicking what would be the natural water cycle of the site. The nine vernal pools are also undergoing restoration and maintenance. The pools and the surrounding areas are dredged, mostly by hand, to redirect and collect water. Invasive plants are removed and native plants, most of which are propagated on site, are reestablished around the areas of the pools.

Two types of fairy shrimp can be found here, both of which are federally endangered.

In addition, the preserve is home to or periodically hosts over 100 special status species. Special status is a blank term that is used to describe species that are sufficiently rare as to require protection and or consideration. They are listed as rare, threatened or endangered by the Federal and or state government.

 The site has a fascinating geological history as well. It was part of the historic route west of the Los Angeles river until the rise of the Palos Verdes peninsula routed the river south to Long Beach. This created a natural inland depression. The site is covered with fine sand that has been deposited through the aeolian process, which is the erosion, transportation and deposition of sediment by wind.

This complex mix of rare ecosystems has been awarded a SEA designation, which stands for Significant Ecological Area, and is awarded to locations of irreplaceable biological resources that support valuable and threatened species and promote species movement through habitat linkages and corridors.

The Madrona Marsh is a rare vernal marsh and has some of the last vernal pools in Los Angeles County. (image taken in early June)

As the City of Torrance grew in the 1950’s and 1960’s the city found itself losing large tracts of open space. The solution was to convert sites that were otherwise set aside for oil drilling. Madrona Marsh was one such area. It had been left open for drilling since 1920 but had never had more than one platform on the site and, therefore, was both undeveloped and relatively undisturbed.

While mostly ignored by the general public, the site had already been recognized as having an ecological value. It was a popular birding destination and had been used in botany and zoological courses over the years. In 1972, a meeting was held to create support for the creation of a preserve and wildlife park. Not long after this meeting the Friends of Madrona Marsh was formed and they became the driving force behind the creation of the preserve.

The group battled away for years. They paid for a “Wildlife Habitat Study” to be conducted and for plans to be drawn up for a preserve and visitors center. They led talks, held public meetings and began restoring the land. In 1980 the Torrance Investment Company, (a partnership of Watt Homes, Anderson Properties, Sherl Curci and Santa Fe Energy, the landowners) withdrew an offer to sell 15 acres of the land to the Friends of Madrona Marsh and began to actively try to develop the land.

In one memorable City Council meeting the Torrance Investment Company suggested that the marsh “be moved” (because that’s a thing) two and a half miles north to Columbia Park. The story of the Preserve is written as a joint effort between the Friends of the Madrona Marsh and the City, however it is important to note that the City Council was siding with developers at this point.

 The City did eventually side with the Marsh and in 1987 42 acres were preserved for the creation of the Nature Center and Marsh Preserve. The Nature Center was built in 1990. The Metropolitan Water District funded the demonstration gardens and the Preserve is run with funding from the Santa Monica Bay Restoration Project. 

The demonstration gardens are truly wonderful. There is so much depth and thought in their care and design. (image taken in early June)
The plants found at the Madrona Marsh thrive in the opposite extremes of flooding and dry summers, so cool. (image taken in early June)

Madrona Marsh Preserve
and Nature Center

3201 Plaza del Amo,
Torrance, CA 90503

Visiting the Madrona Marsh demonstration gardens is like going on a tiny tour of Southern California ecosystems. (image taken in early June)
Prickly Pears are becoming a more popular landscaping plant. I mean look at them, just gorgeous. (image taken in early June)

Established:
2001

Size:
42 acres

Features:
Walking Trails
Rare micro habitats
Nature center with cool exhibits
Rare and hard to care for plants
Fairy Shrimp!

Best time to visit:
Winter, spring and early summer
Winter and early spring rains bring water back into the marsh. The preserve at its finest when it is filled with water and migratory birds. Early summer brings out new blooms and slightly drier conditions which makes touring the preserve easier. The demonstration gardens are always amazing.

The Madrona Marsh preserve and nature center sit on one of the few remnants of what was once a vast wetland system that stretched from Marina del Rey to Wilmington. Included in this area are the Ballona Wetlands and the Gardena Willows Preserve, which are also mentioned in this guide. Its 42 acres are home to a strange collection of micro habitats: vernal marshes, a seasonal marsh that in the dry season recedes into the aquifer, back dunes, these are dunes that are farther back from the water than the foredunes which are closer (great naming), coastal prairie and alkali margin, an area of higher salt content caused by fluctuations of water, and vernal pools.

The Nature Center , which is across the street from the Preserve, is surrounded by a half acre of beautiful mature demonstration gardens. They were started in 2001 by Tony Barker with the aim to promote more native gardens in the area.They are divided into habitat sections, back dune, coastal sage scrub, chaparral, riparian and desert. There are so many wonderful plants packed into this relatively small space making a visit a joyfully intense experience.

There are details everywhere. The large shrubs move gracefully to smaller, more delicate plants. There is always something to see and the garden is always changing. In Spring the bush lupins, mariposa lilies and coastal sunflowers are in bloom. Summer brings the fremontendrons, the buckwheats and mallows. The garden lets those plants that would go summer dormant, which adds a new intensity to space. 

Little trails criss-cross through the garden and also define the now rather fuzzy borders of the different habitats. Despite its wild appearance the garden is meticulously cared for. I don’t think I have ever seen a weed and the garden hosts several species such as Ithuriel’s Spear and mariposa lilies which are specifically hard to care for.

The beautiful Ithuriels Spear with some super cool grasses and dudleyas. (image taken in early June)
A show stopping purple sage. (image taken in early June)

The preserve is entered through a gate with a gate attendant. If you are wondering if this is because visitors have been locked in the preserve before (the whole section is fenced in), I asked, the answer is yes. There are several walking trails in the preserve, one that runs the whole perimeter and others the criss-cross through it. It is here that you will find all the interesting micro habitats. Madrona Marsh is considered to be one of, if not the only, remaining vernal marshes and is the largest preserve of coastal prairie and the last remaining vernal pools, in Los Angeles County. The vernal marsh is temporary, only existing in the wet season, and then slipping underneath the sand into the aquifer in the dry season.

The development of Torrance and changes to the site altered the water flow into the marsh and the vernal pools. To compensate for this, water is now pumped in during the rainy season mimicking what would be the natural water cycle of the site. The nine vernal pools are also undergoing restoration and maintenance. The pools and the surrounding areas are dredged, mostly by hand, to redirect and collect water. Invasive plants are removed and native plants, most of which are propagated on site, are reestablished around the areas of the pools.

Two types of fairy shrimp can be found here, both of which are federally endangered.

In addition, the preserve is home to or periodically hosts over 100 special status species. Special status is a blank term that is used to describe species that are sufficiently rare as to require protection and or consideration. They are listed as rare, threatened or endangered by the Federal and or state government.

The site has a fascinating geological history as well. It was part of the historic route west of the Los Angeles river until the rise of the Palos Verdes peninsula routed the river south to Long Beach. This created a natural inland depression. The site is covered with fine sand that has been deposited through the aeolian process, which is the erosion, transportation and deposition of sediment by wind.

This complex mix of rare ecosystems has been awarded a SEA designation, which stands for Significant Ecological Area, and is awarded to locations of irreplaceable biological resources that support valuable and threatened species and promote species movement through habitat linkages and corridors.

The Madrona Marsh is a rare vernal marsh and has some of the last vernal pools in Los Angeles County. (image taken in early June)
As the City of Torrance grew in the 1950’s and 1960’s the city found itself losing large tracts of open space.The solution was to convert sites that were otherwise set aside for oil drilling. Madrona Marsh was one such area. It had been left open for drilling since 1920 but had never had more than one platform on the site and, therefore, was both undeveloped and relatively undisturbed.

While mostly ignored by the general public, the site had already been recognized as having an ecological value. It was a popular birding destination and had been used in botany and zoological courses over the years. In 1972, a meeting was held to create support for the creation of a preserve and wildlife park. Not long after this meeting the Friends of Madrona Marsh was formed and they became the driving force behind the creation of the preserve.

The group battled away for years. They paid for a “Wildlife Habitat Study” to be conducted and for plans to be drawn up for a preserve and visitors center. They led talks, held public meetings and began restoring the land. In 1980 the Torrance Investment Company, (a partnership of Watt Homes, Anderson Properties, Sherl Curci and Santa Fe Energy, the landowners) withdrew an offer to sell 15 acres of the land to the Friends of Madrona Marsh and began to actively try to develop the land.

In one memorable City Council meeting the Torrance Investment Company suggested that the marsh “be moved” (because that’s a thing) two and a half miles north to Columbia Park. The story of the Preserve is written as a joint effort between the Friends of the Madrona Marsh and the City, however it is important to note that the City Council was siding with developers at this point.

The City did eventually side with the Marsh and in 1987 42 acres were preserved for the creation of the Nature Center and Marsh Preserve. The Nature Center was built in 1990. The Metropolitan Water District funded the demonstration gardens and the Preserve is run with funding from the Santa Monica Bay Restoration Project.

The demonstration gardens are truly wonderful. There is so much depth and thought in their care and design. (image taken in early June)
The plants found at the Madrona Marsh thrive in the opposite extremes of flooding and dry summers, so cool. (image taken in early June)

Madrona Marsh Preserve and
Nature Center

3201 Plaza del Amo,
Torrance, CA 90503

Visiting the Madrona Marsh demonstration gardens is like going on a tiny tour of Southern California ecosystems. (image taken in early June)

Established:
2001

Size:
42 acres

Features:
Walking Trails
Rare micro habitats
Nature center
with cool exhibits
Rare and hard to
care for plants
Fairy Shrimp!

Best time to visit:
Winter, spring and early summer
Winter and early spring rains bring water back into the marsh. The preserve at its finest when it is filled with water and migratory birds. Early summer brings out new blooms and slightly drier conditions which makes touring the preserve easier. The demonstration gardens are always amazing.

The Madrona Marsh preserve and nature center sit on one of the few remnants of what was once a vast wetland system that stretched from Marina del Rey to Wilmington. Included in this area are the Ballona Wetlands and the Gardena Willows Preserve, which are also mentioned in this guide. Its 42 acres are home to a strange collection of micro habitats: vernal marshes, a seasonal marsh that in the dry season recedes into the aquifer, back dunes, these are dunes that are farther back from the water than the foredunes which are closer (great naming), coastal prairie and alkali margin, an area of higher salt content caused by fluctuations of water, and vernal pools. .

The Nature Center , which is across the street from the Preserve, is surrounded by a half acre of beautiful mature demonstration gardens. They were started in 2001 by Tony Barker with the aim to promote more native gardens in the area.They are divided into habitat sections, back dune, coastal sage scrub, chaparral, riparian and desert. There are so many wonderful plants packed into this relatively small space making a visit a joyfully intense experience.

Prickly Pears are becoming a more popular landscaping plant. I mean look at them, just gorgeous. (image taken in early June)

There are details everywhere. The large shrubs move gracefully to smaller, more delicate plants. There is always something to see and the garden is always changing. In Spring the bush lupins, mariposa lilies and coastal sunflowers are in bloom. Summer brings the fremontendrons, the buckwheats and mallows. The garden lets those plants that would go summer dormant, which adds a new intensity to space.

Little trails criss-cross through the garden and also define the now rather fuzzy borders of the different habitats. Despite its wild appearance the garden is meticulously cared for. I don’t think I have ever seen a weed and the garden hosts several species such as Ithuriel’s Spear and mariposa lilies which are specifically hard to care for.

The beautiful Ithuriels Spear with some super cool grasses and dudleyas. (image taken in early June)

The preserve is entered through a gate with a gate attendant. If you are wondering if this is because visitors have been locked in the preserve before (the whole section is fenced in), I asked, the answer is yes. There are several walking trails in the preserve, one that runs the whole perimeter and others the criss-cross through it. It is here that you will find all the interesting micro habitats. Madrona Marsh is considered to be one of, if not the only, remaining vernal marshes and is the largest preserve of coastal prairie and the last remaining vernal pools, in Los Angeles County. The vernal marsh is temporary, only existing in the wet season, and then slipping underneath the sand into the aquifer in the dry season.

The development of Torrance and changes to the site altered the water flow into the marsh and the vernal pools. To compensate for this, water is now pumped in during the rainy season mimicking what would be the natural water cycle of the site. The nine vernal pools are also undergoing restoration and maintenance. The pools and the surrounding areas are dredged, mostly by hand, to redirect and collect water. Invasive plants are removed and native plants, most of which are propagated on site, are reestablished around the areas of the pools.

A show stopping purple sage. (image taken in early June

In addition, the preserve is home to or periodically hosts over 100 special status species. Special status is a blank term that is used to describe species that are sufficiently rare as to require protection and or consideration. They are listed as rare, threatened or endangered by the Federal and or state government.

The site has a fascinating geological history as well. It was part of the historic route west of the Los Angeles river until the rise of the Palos Verdes peninsula routed the river south to Long Beach. This created a natural inland depression. The site is covered with fine sand that has been deposited through the aeolian process, which is the erosion, transportation and deposition of sediment by wind.

This complex mix of rare ecosystems has been awarded a SEA designation, which stands for Significant Ecological Area, and is awarded to locations of irreplaceable biological resources that support valuable and threatened species and promote species movement through habitat linkages and corridors.

The Madrona Marsh is a rare vernal marsh and has some of the last vernal pools in Los Angeles County. (image taken in early June)

As the City of Torrance grew in the 1950’s and 1960’s the city found itself losing large tracts of open space. The solution was to convert sites that were otherwise set aside for oil drilling. Madrona Marsh was one such area. It had been left open for drilling since 1920 but had never had more than one platform on the site and, therefore, was both undeveloped and relatively undisturbed.

While mostly ignored by the general public, the site had already been recognized as having an ecological value. It was a popular birding destination and had been used in botany and zoological courses over the years. In 1972, a meeting was held to create support for the creation of a preserve and wildlife park. Not long after this meeting the Friends of Madrona Marsh was formed and they became the driving force behind the creation of the preserve.

The group battled away for years. They paid for a “Wildlife Habitat Study” to be conducted and for plans to be drawn up for a preserve and visitors center. They led talks, held public meetings and began restoring the land. In 1980 the Torrance Investment Company, (a partnership of Watt Homes, Anderson Properties, Sherl Curci and Santa Fe Energy, the landowners) withdrew an offer to sell 15 acres of the land to the Friends of Madrona Marsh and began to actively try to develop the land.

The demonstration gardens are truly wonderful. There is so much depth and thought in their care and design. (image taken in early June)

The group battled away for years. They paid for a “Wildlife Habitat Study” to be conducted and for plans to be drawn up for a preserve and visitors center. They led talks, held public meetings and began restoring the land.

In 1980 the Torrance Investment Company, (a partnership of Watt Homes, Anderson Properties, Sherl Curci and Santa Fe Energy, the landowners) withdrew an offer to sell 15 acres of the land to the Friends of Madrona Marsh and began to actively try to develop the land.

In one memorable City Council meeting the Torrance Investment Company suggested that the marsh “be moved” (because that’s a thing) two and a half miles north to Columbia Park. The story of the Preserve is written as a joint effort between the Friends of the Madrona Marsh and the City, however it is important to note that the City Council was siding with developers at this point.

The City did eventually side with the Marsh and in 1987 42 acres were preserved for the creation of the Nature Center and Marsh Preserve. The Nature Center was built in 1990. The Metropolitan Water District funded the demonstration gardens and the Preserve is run with funding from the Santa Monica Bay Restoration Project.

The plants found at the Madrona Marsh thrive in the opposite extremes of flooding and dry summers, so cool. (image taken in early June)
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Opening Hours:
Tues. – Sat.
10AM-5PM

The coastal barrel cactus in the early stages of bloom. (image taken in early June)
Mountain Mahogany gets covered in these cool little fluffy seed heads. (image taken in early June)
This giant Fremontedendron is sadly no more. These plants are so perfectly adapted to the harsh conditions of the chaparral, that they can be trickier to grow in gentler conditions. (image taken in mid April)
These little buddies have now been replanted, perfectly paired with a chaparral mallow. (image taken in early June)
Many of the plants that are used for restoration of the marsh are propagated on site. (image taken in early June)
The demonstration gardens have a massive planting of California buckwheats. (image taken in early June)
This cool little yellow flowering plant is deerweed. It goes completely summer dormant and is the host plant for the marine blue butterfly. (image taken in early June)
Golden bush is one of the plants that is able to not only stay evergreen but blooms in the late summer and fall. It is a beautiful resilient plant. (image taken in late July)
More prickly pear flowers. (image taken in early June)
A small meadow in the demonstration gardens with purple three awn and coastal poppies. (image taken in early June)
More little coastal poppies in the preserve. (image taken in early June)
This mounding form of chamise was just covered in blooms. (image taken in early June)
These little birds ( I think they are scaly breasted munias which are an introduced species from south asia) were all over this plant. (image taken in early June)
There are more little birds in this ceanthous they just wouldn’t hold still long enough for me to get them in frame. (image taken in early June)
The demonstration gardens are especially good and showcasing how much diversity in color, shape and texture our native plants have. (image taken in early June)
The lovely common sunflower really pulls its weight in this section of the garden. (image taken in mid July)
Bladerpods! This super cool plant is evergreen and gets covered in weird little seed-pod bladders. (image taken in mid July)
The Nevin’s barberry is a rare plant native Southern California. It spends the summer covered in lovely little red berries. (image taken in mid July)
California buckwheats blooming when everything around them has gone dormant. (image taken in mid July)
Golden currents are a hyper local native bush that has lovely little yellow flowers in spring and golden berries in the summer. (image taken in mid July)
Buckbrush is a spiny, very wild looking species of ceanothus. (image taken in mid July)
This is a pretty cool little rock. (image taken in mid July)
Deerweed with a few of its remaining flowers as it begins to go dormant in summer. (image taken in mid July)
Bush sunflowers at the start of their blooming time. (image taken in early February)
White sage covered in an early morning frost. (image taken in early February)
The summer dormant landscape is full of beautiful textures and delicate hues. (image taken in mid July)
Engelmann oak in a small patch of dormant monkey flowers. (image taken in mid July)
Lemonade Berry surrounded by plants.
A lovely and large lemonade berry. (image taken in mid July)